Many things affect mortgage rates – which is why they fluctuate. So it pays to understand a little about how mortgage interest rates are generated. The more you know about the economic factors that change rates, the more prepared you are to find the perfect home loan at an interest rate that’s perfect for you as well.
Market Conditions
When the Federal Reserve Board raises or lowers rates, there is usually an impact on the rate you will get for your fixed rate home loan, although it’s not as direct as it may seem. The Federal Reserve adjusts federal funds rate, which is the rate at which banks lend to each other. When federal funds rate decrease, we spend more, which can actually increase inflation. Mortgage rates tend to be longer-term rates that are affected by concerns about inflation, as well as other economic indicators like job growth. So it’s more accurate to say that mortgage rates are indirectly affected by the Federal Reserve Board, and more directly affected by what happens every day in active public markets. The market sets the interest rate, and then a margin is added to the index to determine your final mortgage interest...