When I interviewed graphic designers for my agency, I’d always get a little nervous when they claimed they could double as a great copywriter. That’s because good design and good copywriting require two different skill sets rarely found in one person. I’d experience the same nervous reaction when clients discussed “brand extension,” or launching a new product related to their existing brand. It’s not as easy as it seems.
By definition, a brand extension (product or service) should offer a different benefit and/or attract another market or market segment than its parent brand. Brand extensions seek to capitalize on the positive perceptions and associations of one brand, translating them to the new brand. For example, if customers associate safety with a certain company, they may infer that any product from that company is safe. Loyal customers of a parent brand may be more willing to try brand extensions. This, in turn, may decrease the cost of marketing the new product. The extension may strengthen the parent brand as well.
Notice I keep using that pesky word “may.” Here’s why: many brand extensions end up...