CCNP Certification / BCMSN Exam Tutorial: HSRP MAC Addresses And Timers
To earn your CCNP certification and pass the BCMSN exam, you’ve got to know what HSRP does and the many configurable options. While the operation of HSRP is quite simple (and covered in a previous tutorial), you also need to know how HSRP arrives at the MAC address for the virtual router – as well as how to configure a new MAC for this virtual router. This puts us in the unusual position of creating a physical address for a router that doesn’t exist!
The output of show standby for a two-router HSRP configuration is shown below.
R2#show standby
Ethernet0 – Group 5
Local state is Standby, priority 100
Hellotime 3 sec, holdtime 10 sec
Next hello sent in 0.776
Virtual IP address is 172.12.23.10 configured
Active router is 172.12.23.3, priority 100 expires in 9.568
Standby router is local
1 state changes, last state change 00:00:22
R3#show standby
Ethernet0 – Group 5
Local state is Active, priority 100
Hellotime 3 sec, holdtime 10 sec
Next hello sent...