Cisco CCNP / BSCI Exam Tutorial: Using The OSPF Command Area Range
Your BSCI and CCNP exam success depends on knowing the details, and one such detail is knowing the proper way to summarize routes in OSPF. Route summarization is not just a test of your binary conversion abilities, but knowing where and when to summarize routes. It will not surprise any CCNA or CCNP certification candidate that OSPF gives us the most options for route summarization, and therefore more details to know!
OSPF offers us two options for route summarization configurations. In a previous tutorial, we looked at the “summary-address” command, and today we’ll look at the proper use of the “area range” command.
The “area range” command should be used on an Area Border Router (ABR) to summarize routes being advertised from one OSPF area to another. In this tutorial, R1 is acting as an ABR, with interfaces in both Area 0 and Area 1. Four loopbacks have been placed into R1’s Area 1.
R1(config)#router ospf 1
R1(config-router)#network 12.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 a 1
R1(config-router)#network 13.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 a...