Climbing is a sport that requires a lot of equipment and due to the risks involved with the sport it is essential to master the techniques for using the equipment. Rope is part of the basic equipment for climbing and its composed of nylon material. It has some elasticity so it can provide some leeway in case of an accidental rapid decent. There are two basic robe techniques used in climbing
The most common technique is the single rope and its usually used on straight climbs. Anchors are used to secure the rope with the aid of karabiners which are metal loops with a spring opening. The line is usually secured by a cam which is a device inserted into the rock to provide a hold. The rope is then tied to the pro which is any protective gear such as nuts, cams, etc. Various knots are used for tying the rope such as a Prussik or Klemheist knot.
Descending is accomplished by putting friction on the rope by using a belay such as a Figure 8, a Petzl stop or a similar device. Relying solely on using the friction of a glove to slow decent is never intentionally used; only in emergencies is it necessary.
The single rope slinging method is more cost effective in the...
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