According to Experian, a credit score is a number lenders use to help them decide: “If I give this person a loan or credit card, how likely is it I will get paid back on time?” The information from your credit reports is used to create your credit score.
Before getting a line of credit, get your free credit report from each of the three major credit reporting agencies (CRAs): Experian, Equifax, TransUnion. Under federal law, you are entitled to one every year. Order online at www.annualcreditreport.com, or call 1-877-322-8228. Check to make sure someone else’s information isn’t mixed into your report. If so, contact the CRA immediately and have them delete it.
Then, follow these tips to help you establish credit and build your credit score:
1. Establish checking and savings accounts and maintain them responsibly.
2. Piggyback on someone else’s good credit by being added to a credit card as an “authorized” (joint) user.
3. Get someone to co-sign a loan for you (e.g., financing a car, or other secured loan) and make your payments on time.
3. Apply for student loans and make your payments on...