Sea scallops are popular seafood items. Prized by cooks and diners, they are considered by many to be the most appealing of the shellfish. The premium products among scallops are the largest specimens, which have a delicate flavor and tender texture. Scallops are at their peak flavor when fresh, but may also be frozen.
Scallops are bivalve mollusks. Various members of the scallop family are found worldwide. The edible portion is the adductor muscle of scallops. The muscle is larger and more developed than most shellfish because they are active swimmers. Scallop shells are symmetrical, attractive and highly collected by sea shell enthusiasts. Scallops can swim by rapidly opening and closing their shells. This method of propulsion is used as a escape technique when threatened.
Commercial Scallop Harvesting
Scallops thrive off the mid and North Atlantic Coast of North America. Here scallops are found in offshore waters out to the continental slope. Ports that are important to the scallop industry range from Glouster, Massachusetts down to Virginia Beach, Virginia. Cape May, New Jersey, Chincoteague Island Virginia and Virginia Beach all have active fleets of...