Secured loans are loans that a borrower secures with collateral. Collateral is something that the lender can seize to use to pay off the debt should the borrower default. Lenders prefer secured loans since there is some safeguard that no matter what they will get at least part of their money.
The two most commonly recognized secured loans are home loans and auto loans. In both cases the loan is secured with the item being purchased. Should the borrower fail to pay the lender will take ownership of the home or auto and then resell it to recoup their money.
Getting a secured loan is much easier because the lender does not have to assume as much risk as with an unsecured loan. They will still check credit reports and require borrowers to meet certain criteria; however, the whole process is much easier than with an unsecured loan.
Lenders also like secured loans because the borrower has something at risk too. Instead of the lender assuming all the risk, the borrower now shares in that risk and so they are more likely to honour the contract. The borrower is fully aware should they default that they are at risk for losing their collateral.
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